The Misunderstood,
London, 1966
(From
left to right) Drummer Rick Moe, Lead singer Richard "Rick"
Brown, Steel Guitarist Glenn Ross Campbell, Guitarist Tony Hill,
and Bass Player Steve Whiting
THE MISUNDERSTOOD : BEFORE THE DREAM FADED
After years
of waiting, here's an album's worth of music by one of the
psychedelic era's best loved groups: The Misunderstood. It's
a collection of material that they recorded between 1965 and early
1967, when due to a variety of evils they were forced to disband.
The Misunderstood's
story begins in Riverside, California in late 1963 when three
teenagers, Greg Treadway (guitar/keyboards), Rick Moe (drums)
and George Phelps (lead guitar), bitten by the surf music bug,
decided to form their own group, the Blue Notes. As Greg Treadway
recalls: 'Surf music was the thing along with a little rock'n'
roll, our blue hair, blue guitars and blue shoes,. Oh yes! they
were soon joined by Rick Brown on lead vocals harmonica and in
early 1965 by Steve Whiting who obligingly switched from guitar
to bass to complete the line up. They changed their name to The
Misunderstood and embarked upon the usual rounds of rooftop parties,
battle of the bands and armory dances. Shortly after Whiting joined
they went into the local William Locy` studios to cut a 6 track
acetate of material, which though self penned, owed much to the
English r'n'b groups of the time, particularly to the likes of
the Yardbirds, Animals etc. Although musically still finding their
feet, the results showed what a powerful singer Rick Brown was
developing into and that they were a fair match for the hundreds
of other garage bands breaking out across the country. Phelps
left soon after to play in a succession of other Riverside bands
until his death in the late 1970's. His replacement was Glenn
Ross Campbell on steel guitar.
Campbell's
background had more than its fair share of mystery: his mother
was some kind of mystic whilst he himself had spent his early
years in England. He couldn't and still cannot play orthodox guitar:
at the tender age of two he had been given a plastic guitar but
instead of learning to play it in the normal way, had begun to
scrape cutlery and other steel objects up and down its strings.
He eventually progressed to steel guitar and by 1962 had become
proficient enough to join another Riverside combo, the Goldtones,
a surfing group, in time to feature on their powerful local hit
'Gutterball' which was stamped with his unique sound. Having recruited
Glenn, The Misunderstood went back into the studios to cut two
blues numbers as a single, Jimmy Reed's You Don't Have to Go'
and Howlin' Wolf's 'Who's Been Talkin', good performances. but
little to make them stand out from the crowd!
It was
at this point that fate lent a hand in the shape of John Peel
Ravencroft, an Englishman masquerading as disc jockey come
Beatles expert who had by chance landed in San Bernadino after
a stint on a radio station in Oklahoma. Ravencroft quickly became
involved in the local scene and became mates with two other Riverside
bands, the Mystics and the North Side Moss. Ravenscroft: 'I used
to go to local gigs and one day the Mystics and the North Side
Moss had a gig playing the opening of a new shopping centre in
Riverside. Well the Mystics did their set but just before the
North Side Moss were due to go on, there was this band that nobody
had heard of who had also been booked. So I was planning to go
and have a wander round the shopping centre while they were playing....but
as I was about to drift off, I saw this group taking the stage
and starting to tune up and they looked very weird and freaky
so I decided to hang around and to see if they were any good. They called themselves, it transpired, The Misunderstood...well
it was like one of your St. Paul on the road to Damascus experiences,
it was stunning. They cut both the North Side Moss and the Mystics
to pieces, they really did! Glenn Campbell looked incredibly thin
and ill, with exceptionally long hair for those days and he was
hunched over his steel guitar, playing the most unbelievable stuff
I'd ever heard...and Steve Whiting was doing things like playing
his bass with a bottleneck: they were quite fantastic.'
Ravenscroft
was hooked and began to act as the group's mentor, giving them
encouragement and getting them the occasional bookings. Early
in 1966 he took them into Hollywood's Gold Star Studios: to cut
another acetate. Though still blues based, they were re-arranging
the songs so drastically that they sounded like nothing else on
earth! The metal acetate of these sessions consisted of wild,
hard rock versions of such chestnuts as 'Shake Your Money Maker',
'Smokestack Lightning' and an epic version of the Yardbirds' 'I'm
Not Talkin', which took up the whole of side two complete with
feedback passages and Eastern style raga steel guitar: at one
point the whole group trouped out of the studio into the passage-way
outside, leaving all their equipment whining with feedback before
returning to finish the number off! That sort of thing became
common place two years later but in early 1966 it was mindblowingly
different. At one of their sporadic live appearances during this
period, at a place called Pandora's Box in Los Angeles they completely
freaked the audience out with their cyclical feedback effects,
leaving the stage whilst their instruments fed back every few
seconds., It was so stunning that even the barman closed the bar
so that he could watch!
Realizing
that they wouldn't get anywhere based in Riverside (California's
equivalent of Lytham St. Annes), and at their mentor's suggestion,
they decided to head for London in June 1966 in an attempt to
make it! It was the turning point in their career in more ways
than one: an army draft medical claimed Rick Brown just before
they were due to fly out but undeterred the other four duly arrived
in London. Greg Treadway takes up the story: 'John told us that
his mom would be expecting us and that we could stay at her flat
until we were settled. In fact she knew nothing about it. We stood
in front of her flat for eight hours with with all our equipment
whilst she called John back in the states to fine out 'what these
four long hairs were doing outside'. But this was just the start
of their troubles. Rick finally managed to make it over but in
the meantime Greg was called up and returned home to be drafted
into the Navy. A young guy, Tony Hill from South Shields replaced
him.
Life was no
bed of roses: the group survived on a hand to mouth basis stealing
50lb bags of rotting chips that chipshops would leave out on the
pavements for collection by the dustbin men each morning, or whatever
they could beg of appropriate. It was a crazy period with Glenn
becoming addicted to scrumpy cider shilst Rick succumbed to the
softer euphoriants of London's blossoming drug culture. It was
a miracle that they managed to produce any music at all but thankfully
through Ravenscroft's brother Alan they got a deal with Fontana
Records. Under the supervision of producer Dick Leahy and engineer
Roger, they went into the studio. According to Glenn: 'those two
people believed in us and put their jobs on the line, only to
receive less for their efforts than we did.' Thus at the peak
of their powers, The Misunderstood recorded six songs (the whole
of side one of this LP) which not only caught the mood
of a changing era in pop music but more importantly were some
of the most exciting, original and timeless pieces of music of
all, Two of the songs, 'I Can Take You To The Sun' b/w 'Who
Do You Love?' were released as a debut single. They played a reception
in front of the press at Fontana's headquarters in Stanhope Place
which quickly became the talk of the capital's music circles.
Starting with 'My Mind', the group took off on an extended piece
which they called 'The Trip (to Innerspace)', Glenn getting all
kinds of Cape Canaveral sounds from his guitar whilst Rick intoned
instructions on how to explore the inner psyche into his microphone,
before they came back to earth with 'Children Of The Sun' (their
psychedelic homage to the Yardbirds' 'Shapes Of Things') and finally
glided to a soft climax with the perfect 'I Can Take You To The
Sun', Tony and Rick sitting cross legged on the floor.
Soon the
word was out and their appearance at the Marquee Club the following
week drew such luminaries as the Pink Floyd, and the Move who,
weren't slow to steal a few ideas from The Misunderstood's stage
show for their own. Yet if musically they were at a creative
zenith, managerially and socially things were falling apart. Having
shaken off one dodgy manager, it was decided that Rick should
return briefly to California to deal with his draft problems whilst
Glenn, Steve and Rick Moe should go off to Europe to sort out
their British visas and work permits. And that was basically the
end of The Misunderstood. Rick was momentarily drafted but found
army life traumatic, tripping on LSD whilst being terrorized by
overly aggressive drill sergeants who forced him to crawl under
live machine gun fire and race through clouds of poison gas. Eventually
he got smuggled off the army base and a few days later found himself
amidst the flower children of Haight Ashbury. But there was no
solace for him there either and hounded by the authorities Rick
suddenly reappeared in England to momentarily share a flat with
Jeff Beck before the FBI got wind of this too. Meanwhile the others,
after spending three days being ferried back and forth between
Dover and Calais, were allowed back into England, had their permits
revoked and were deported. So one of the most exciting bands
of all time had its heart and soul torn out and we'll never know
now whether after all that early promise, they would have scaled
the same dizzy heights of success accorded to such contemporaries
as Hendrix and the Pink Floyd, aspect of whose sound they predated
by several months.
Ravenscroft
returned to England soon after, changed his name to John Peel
and the rest, as they say, is history. Whilst Steve and Rick Moe
settled back into normality, Glenn returned to the UK and made
a brave attempt to keep the group's name afloat. After two unremarkable
singles, they became Juicy Lucy and had a modicum of success in
the charts with a version of "Who Do You Love?' which wasn't
a patch on The Misunderstood's version. Tony Hill kept going
with an interesting group, High Tide who made two albums for U.A.
in the early 1970's. Rick Brown subsequently reached India where
he studied Sanskrit and meditation, having become a member of
the Vaishnava sect of Hinduism. In 1974 after a disagreement with
an older monk he fled to Southern India where he joined a friend
who'd uncovered a ruby mine, which fired Rick's interest in gems,
a field into which he then moved. In 1981 just as the dust was
beginning to settle on their memory, Cherry Red Records reissued
an EP of some of their finest songs and Rick Brown and Glenn Campbell
decided to make one last attempt to fulfil their dream of playing
music together, this time performing hard rock based on Indian
ragas in a group called The Influence.
By any
standards The Misunderstood were a remarkable group. The music
on this record should be taken in the same spirit as it was intended
back in the mid sixties, five young men exploring their music
and themselves. As John Peel once called them: 'prophets of
a new order'. After their passing the flood gates burst open
and every group in the land was playing music of a 'progressive'
nature. Turn up the first side of this LP and remember them
the way they were, as pioneers.
Nigel
Cross, London, 1982. |